Gyro A Hakowa

A cikin masana'antar mai da iskar gas, ana amfani da wata dabarar da aka fi sani da gyro drilling, wacce kuma ake kira da gyroscopic surveying ko gyroscopic drilling, don madaidaicin sanya rijiyar rijiya da dalilai hakowa kwatance.

Ana iya siffanta tsarin hako gyro kamar haka:

1. Amfani da Kayan Aikin Giroscope: Ana amfani da kayan aiki mai sanye da gyroscope mai juyi. Wannan gyroscope yana kula da daidaitawa akai-akai a cikin sararin samaniya, yana kasancewa tare da ainihin arewacin duniya, ba tare da la'akari da daidaitawar rijiya ba.

2. Ƙaddamar da Kayan aiki: Ana amfani da kayan aiki na gyroscopic a cikin rijiyar, wanda aka haɗe zuwa ƙarshen ƙwanƙwasa. Ana iya gudanar da shi da kansa ko kuma a matsayin wani ɓangare na taron ƙasa (BHA), wanda zai iya haɗawa da wasu kayan aiki kamar injinan laka ko na'urori masu juyawa.

3. Gyroscopic Measurement Action: Yayin da kirtani ke jujjuyawa, yanayin gyroscope ya kasance karko. Ta hanyar gano abin da aka rigaya (canji a cikin daidaitawar gyroscope), kayan aikin na iya tantance kusurwar rijiya ta karkata daga tsaye da azimuth a kwance.

4. Ƙirar Tazarar Tazarar Bincike: Don tattara bayanai tare da rijiyar, ana dakatar da zaren rijiyar lokaci-lokaci, kuma ana ɗaukar ma'aunin gyroscope a ƙayyadaddun tazarar binciken. Waɗannan tazara na iya kasancewa daga ƙafafu kaɗan zuwa ƙafa ɗari, dangane da ƙayyadaddun tsarin rijiyar.

5. Ƙididdigar Matsayi na Wellbore: Yin amfani da ma'auni na kayan aiki na gyroscopic, ana sarrafa bayanan don ƙididdige matsayi na rijiyar, wanda ya haɗa da daidaitawar XYZ (latitude, longitude, da zurfin) dangane da wurin tunani.

6. Wellbore Trajectory Construction: Bayanan binciken da aka tattara yana ba da damar gina hanyar rijiya ko hanya. Ta hanyar haɗa wuraren da aka bincika, masu aiki za su iya tantance siffar rijiyar, lanƙwasa, da alkibla.

7. Tuƙi da Aikace-aikacen Gyara: Injiniyoyin haƙowa suna amfani da bayanan yanayin don jagorantar rijiyar ta hanyar da ake so. Ana iya aiwatar da gyare-gyare na ainihi ta amfani da ma'auni-lokacin-hakowa (MWD) ko kayan aikin shiga-lokacin-hakowa (LWD) don daidaita hanyar hakowa da kiyaye daidaito.

Hakowa Gyro yana tabbatar da fa'ida musamman a cikin rikitattun yanayin hakowa, kamar hakowa ta hanya, hakowa a kwance, ko hakowa a cikin saitunan teku. Yana taimaka wa masu aiki wajen kiyaye rijiyoyin ruwa a cikin tafki mai niyya, hana hakowa zuwa yankunan da ba a so ko rijiyoyin makwabta. Madaidaicin sanya rijiyar rijiya yana da mahimmanci don haɓaka hakowar ruwa, haɓaka aikin hakowa, da rage haɗarin hakowa.

Shahararrun kamfanonin samar da man fetur na duniya da abokan ciniki ke amfani da na'urar da aka fi sani da gyroscope North gyroscope inclinometer daga Vigor. A lokaci guda, za mu iya ba abokan cinikinmu sabis na auna filin gyroscope, kuma ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun Vigor za su je rukunin yanar gizon abokin ciniki don yin ayyukan shiga. Har zuwa yanzu, an yi amfani da na'urar gyroscope na Vigor a manyan wuraren mai a duniya don taimakawa abokan cinikinmu da ayyukan shiga, idan kuna sha'awar Vigor's gyroscope inclinometer ko sabis na filin, don Allah kada ku yi shakka don tuntuɓar mu don samun ƙwararru. goyon baya daga ƙungiyar fasaha ta Vigor.